Ex-U.S. chief data scientist urges UMD to adapt to AI in learning, life

By Sophia Yodice

Artificial intelligence is advancing faster than any technology before it, and those who fail to adapt risk being left out of the conversation, DJ Patil told University of Maryland community members during the College of Computer, Mathematical and Natural Sciences Dean’s Distinguished Lecture on Tuesday, Nov. 4.

“If you opt out, you have opted your way out of a seat at the table,” Patil said.

Two hundred people attended the lecture, titled “Beyond the Prompt: The AI Transformation in Classrooms, Living Rooms and the White House.” Patil, an entrepreneur, investor, scientist and leader in public policy, formerly served as the U.S. chief data scientist.

Drawing from his experience as the nation’s first chief data scientist under President Barack Obama, he described how AI has rapidly expanded from labs into everyday life, changing the way people learn, work and communicate.

Patil emphasized the staggering pace of AI’s rise. He said ChatGPT reached 1 million users in just five days after its 2022 launch, a record-breaking adoption rate compared to past technologies like Facebook or Netflix. Today, he said, an estimated 10% of the world’s population interacts with an AI chat interface weekly.

He pointed out that many people are already turning to AI systems for emotional support, with an estimated 0.07% of ChatGPT’s 700 million weekly users asking about self-harm or exhibiting signs of suicide ideation. California passed a law requiring companies to report potential suicide risks identified in AI chats, Patil said.

“I think it’s a tool, just like everything,” junior computer science major Riya Lakhani said.

While the tools are powerful, Patil cautioned against blind dependence. He urged students, amongst faculty and staff, to remain AI-native, fully engaged and adaptive to ongoing change, rather than merely AI-fluent or superficially knowledgeable.

“Your work doesn’t matter if you can’t communicate the value of it … I hate to say it, no pain, no gain,” Patil said.

Patil encouraged individuals to rely on their own critical thinking and creativity before turning to AI for help, warning that overuse could erode fundamental skills such as writing and reasoning.

While AI can enhance learning and productivity, it should be used to strengthen, not replace, human intelligence, he said.

“I think there is so much potential, but we have to really let ourselves forget that it is only an 80% solution,” Jessica Zhu, a doctoral student in reliability engineering and language models, said.  

In Patil’s closing statements, he urged users to stay engaged as technology transforms the world around them. He said each generation must continually relearn how to use AI for its strengths rather than its weaknesses.

“I value learning and innovating and growing and not necessarily taking the shortcut,” Lakhani said.

As AI continues to transform classrooms and industries alike, Patil’s message was that the future will favor those who stay curious, communicate clearly and use technology with intention.

Featured Image: DJ Patil delivers a lecture to the UMD community at the Edward St. John Learning and Teaching Center regarding the transformation of AI in academia and day-to-day life, and how to properly approach generative AI on Nov. 4. Photo by Christian Lee.

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